I-Metrology kunye neZixhobo zoVavanyo

I-Metrology kunye nesixhobo sokulinganisa sidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ukuqinisekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo nethembekileyo yokulawula umgangatho, uphando kunye nophuhliso, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho.Eli nqaku lijolise ekuboneleleni ngengcaciso ebanzi yokusetyenziswa kwe-metrology kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa kumacandelo ahlukeneyo.

Ishishini lokuVelisa:
Kwishishini lemveliso, i-metrology kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa zisetyenziselwa ukuhlolwa kwe-dimensional, ukulinganisa, kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho.Oomatshini bokulinganisa ukulungelelanisa (i-CMMs) baqeshwe ukulinganisa iimpawu zejometri zamalungu anzima, ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayahlangabezana neenkcukacha zoyilo.Izithelekisi zamehlo kunye neeprofilometers zisetyenziselwa uhlalutyo loburhabaxa bomphezulu kunye nomlinganiselo wecontour.Ukongeza, ii-wrenches ze-torque, iigeji zamandla, kunye nezinzwa zoxinzelelo ziqeshwe ziqinisekisa ukudibanisa okufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza kwamacandelo.

Umzi mveliso weemoto:
Ishishini leemoto lithembele kakhulu kwi-metrology kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa ukulawula umgangatho kunye nokuvavanya ukusebenza.Iinkqubo zolungelelwaniso ezisekwe kwiLaser zisetyenziswa umlinganiselo kunye nokulungelelanisa ulungelelwaniso lwamavili, ukuqinisekisa ukuphathwa kakuhle kwesithuthi kunye nokunxitywa kwamatayara.Iidynamometers ze-injini zilinganisa ukuphuma kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha, zinceda ekuphuhliseni injini kunye novavanyo lokukhutshwa.Iidummies zovavanyo lokuphahlazeka zinezixhobo zoluvo zinceda ukuvavanya ukhuseleko lomhlali ngexesha lovavanyo lwempembelelo.

Ishishini le-Aerospace:
Kwicandelo le-aerospace, ukuchaneka kunye nokuchaneka kubaluleke kakhulu.Izixhobo ze-Metrology ezifana ne-laser trackers kunye ne-photogrammetry systems zisetyenziselwa imilinganiselo emikhulu, iqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa okuchanekileyo kwamacandelo eenqwelomoya ngexesha lokuhlanganisana.Iindlela zokuvavanya ezingonakalisi ezifana ne-X-ray kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic zisetyenziselwa ukukhangela iziphene kwizakhiwo ezibalulekileyo.-iirekhodi zedatha yendiza kunye nezinzwa zihlola ukusebenza kwenqwelomoya kunye nokubonelela ngengxelo ebalulekileyo yokugcina kunye nokuphuculwa kokhuseleko.

Ukhathalelo lwempilo kunye neBiotechnology:
I-Metrology kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye ne-biotechnology kuxilongo, uphando, kunye nophuhliso lwamachiza.Izixhobo zokucinga zonyango ezifana ne-MRI kunye ne-CT scanners zibonelela ngolwazi olucacileyo lwe-anatomical yokuxilongwa kunye nokucwangciswa konyango.I-cytometers ehambayo kunye ne-spectrophotometers yenza uhlalutyo oluchanekileyo lweeseli kunye ne-biomolecules, inceda ekuxilongweni kwesifo kunye nokufunyanwa kweziyobisi.I-Biosensor kunye nezixhobo ezinxitywayo zibeka iliso kwiimpawu ezibalulekileyo kunye nokubonelela ngedatha yezempilo yexesha langempela kukhathalelo lwesigulane.

Icandelo lezaMandla:
Kwicandelo lamandla, izixhobo ze-metrology zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokubeka iliso kwiiparamitha ezahlukeneyo.Iimitha zamandla kunye nabahlalutyi bamandla balinganisa ukusetyenziswa kombane kunye nomgangatho wamandla, ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokufanelekileyo.Iichromatographs zegesi kunye nee-spectrometers ezininzi zihlalutya ukubunjwa kwegesi kunye nokucoceka kwishishini leoli kunye negesi.Izinzwa ze-Solar irradiance kunye neegeyiji zesantya somoya zinceda kuvavanyo lwemithombo yamandla ehlaziyekayo kunye nokwenza ngcono.

Ukubeka iliso kokusiNgqongileyo:
I-Metrology kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa zibalulekile ekubekweni kweliso kwendalo kunye nolawulo longcoliseko.Abahloli bomgangatho womoya balinganisa amanqanaba ongcoliseko, benceda ukuhlola kunye nokunciphisa ungcoliseko lomoya.Abahlalutyi bomgangatho wamanzi bafumanisa ungcoliseko kwimithombo yamanzi, beqinisekisa amanzi okusela akhuselekileyo kunye nolondolozo lwendalo.Izikhululo zemozulu zixhotyiswe ngezivamvo zokujonga imilinganiselo yemozulu efana nobushushu, ukufuma, kunye nemvula, inceda kuphando lwemozulu kunye noqikelelo.

Isiphelo:
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-metrology kunye nezixhobo zokulinganisa zahlukene kwaye zithatha indawo kumashishini amaninzi.Ukusuka kwimveliso kunye nemoto ukuya kwi-aerospace, ukhathalelo lwempilo, amandla, kunye namacandelo okusingqongileyo, ezi zixhobo ziqinisekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo, ukulawula umgangatho, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho.Inkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kubuchwepheshe bemetroloji inegalelo ekuphuculeni umgangatho wemveliso, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, ekugqibeleni kuxhamle uluntu luphela.