Imizi-mveliso
Ukuzenzekela
Ukuchaneka okuphezulu kombane/inqanaba lokubeka ngesandla ngesandla lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwibala lemizi-mveliso.Ezi zigaba zokumisa ziyilelwe ukuhambisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokubeka izinto ngokuchaneka kunye nokuphindaphinda, zizenza zilungele usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo kumashishini afana nokuvelisa, iirobhothi, i-semiconductor, kunye nophando.
Esinye sezicelo eziphambili zenqanaba eliphezulu lokuchaneka kokumiswa kukwindibano kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa.Ezi zigaba zenza ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo kunye nokubekwa kwamacandelo ngexesha lokudibanisa, ukuqinisekisa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.Ngokomzekelo, kwimveliso ye-elektroniki, ezi zigaba zisetyenziselwa ukubeka iibhodi zeesekethe, iinqununu ze-soldering, kunye nezixhobo zokuvavanya ngokuchaneka kwe-micron-level.
Kwintsimi yerobhothi, izigaba zokubeka ezichanekileyo zisetyenziselwa ulawulo lwengalo yerobhothi kunye nokukhohlisa.Zenza iirobhothi zikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi entsonkothileyo efuna ukuma kakuhle, njengokuchola-chola indawo, ukuphatha imathiriyeli eethe-ethe, kunye nokudibanisa izinto ezincinci.Izigaba zibonelela ngokuzinza okuyimfuneko kunye nokuchaneka kokuqinisekisa ukuba i-robot-effector ifikelela kwindawo efunwayo kunye nokuphindaphinda okuphezulu.
Kwishishini le-semiconductor, apho i-miniaturization ibaluleke kakhulu, izigaba zokubeka ezichanekileyo zibalulekile kuhlolo lwe-wafer, i-lithography, kunye neenkqubo zokupakisha.Ezi zigaba zivumela ukunyakaza okuchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwee-wafers, iimaski, kunye namanye amacandelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa kweesekethe eziphezulu ezidibeneyo.
Iilabhoratri zophando kunye nophuhliso nazo zixhamla kwizigaba zokubeka ezichanekileyo.Ezi zigaba zisetyenziswa kwiimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi, ezifana ne-microscopy, i-spectroscopy, kunye nophando lwe-nanotechnology.Abaphandi banokubeka ngokuchanekileyo iisampulu, iiprobes, kunye nezixhobo, ezibenza bakwazi ukufunda kwaye basebenzise izinto kumanqanaba amancinci kunye nanoscale.
Ngaphaya koko, izigaba zokubeka ezichanekileyo zifumana izicelo kwi-metrology kunye nolawulo lomgangatho.Zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa i-dimensional, ukulinganisa, kunye nokulungelelaniswa kweenkqubo zokukhanya, izinzwa kunye nezinye izixhobo ezichanekileyo.Ezi zigaba zibonelela ngozinzo oluyimfuneko kunye nokuchaneka okufunekayo kwimilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokulinganisa.
Ngokumalunga nokusebenza, izigaba zokubeka ezichanekileyo ziyakwazi ukulawulwa ngesandla okanye ngombane.Amanqanaba okwenziwa ngesandla asetyenziswa rhoqo kwizicelo apho uhlengahlengiso olufanelekileyo kunye nolawulo lwabaqhubi luyimfuneko.Ngokuqhelekileyo babonisa i-micrometer okanye izikali ze-vernier zofundo lwendawo echanekileyo kunye namavili ezandla ohlengahlengiso lwezandla.
Izigaba zokubeka umbane, kwelinye icala, zibonelela ngolawulo oluzenzekelayo nolucwangcisiweyo.Zinokudityaniswa kwiinkqubo ezinkulu ezizisebenzelayo kwaye zilawulwe ngonxibelelwano lwekhompyuter okanye abalawuli bengqiqo abacwangcisekileyo (PLCs).Izigaba zombane zibonelela ngokuchaneka okuphezulu, ukuphindaphinda, kunye nesantya xa kuthelekiswa nezigaba zezandla, ezibenza bafaneleke kwiindawo eziphezulu zokuvelisa.
Ukuqukumbela, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kombane / izigaba zokubeka ngesandla zinezicelo ezibanzi kwi-industrial automation.Ukukwazi kwabo ukubonelela ngeendawo ezichanekileyo kunye nokuphindaphindwayo kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kwindibano, iirobhothi, ukwenziwa kweesemiconductor, iilebhu zophando, i-metrology, kunye nolawulo lomgangatho.Ezi zigaba zinegalelo ekuphuculweni kwemveliso, umgangatho wemveliso, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ukuqhuba ukuqhubela phambili kwi-automation kunye neteknoloji.